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Gunicorn #

The Gunicorn "Green Unicorn" is a Python Web Server Gateway Interface (WSGI) HTTP server. It is a pre-fork worker model, ported from Ruby's Unicorn project. The Gunicorn server is broadly compatible with a number of web frameworks, simply implemented, light on server resources and fairly fast.

Features #

  • Natively supports WSGI, web2py, Django and Paster
  • Automatic worker process management
  • Simple Python configuration
  • Multiple worker configurations
  • Various server hooks for extensibility
  • Compatible with Python 2.6+ and Python 3.2+

Installation #

Here's a quick rundown on how to get started with Gunicorn. For more details read the documentation.

$ pip install gunicorn

Usage #

You can run Gunicorn by using commands or integrate with Django or Paster.

$ cat myapp.py
def app(environ, start_response):
    data = b"Hello, World!\n"
    start_response("200 OK", [
        ("Content-Type", "text/plain"),
        ("Content-Length", str(len(data)))
    ])
    return iter([data])

Running #

$ gunicorn -w 4 myapp:app
  [2014-09-10 10:22:28 +0000] [30869] [INFO] Listening at: http://127.0.0.1:8000 (30869)
  [2014-09-10 10:22:28 +0000] [30869] [INFO] Using worker: sync
  [2014-09-10 10:22:28 +0000] [30874] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 30874
  [2014-09-10 10:22:28 +0000] [30875] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 30875
  [2014-09-10 10:22:28 +0000] [30876] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 30876
  [2014-09-10 10:22:28 +0000] [30877] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 30877

References #

  1. http://gunicorn.org/
  2. http://docs.gunicorn.org/en/latest/index.html
  3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunicorn_(HTTP_server)
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